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What Are Birth Injuries? Signs Parents Should Never Ignore

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Welcoming a new baby into the world should be a time of celebration and joy. However, for some Maryland families, that moment is overshadowed by the realization that something isn't quite right. While many birth complications are unavoidable, some are the direct result of medical negligence during labor or delivery.

Understanding the difference between a minor "birth trauma" (like slight bruising) and a long-term birth injury is essential for protecting your child’s future.


Birth Injury vs. Birth Defect: Knowing the Difference

It is a common misconception that these terms are interchangeable.

  • Birth Defects are typically genetic or occur during pregnancy.

  • Birth Injuries are physical harm sustained during the birthing process itself, often caused by oxygen deprivation, improper use of forceps or vacuums, or a failure to perform a timely C-section.

Critical Signs to Watch For

Some injuries are immediately apparent in the delivery room, while others emerge as your child misses developmental milestones. Here are the signs that Maryland parents should never ignore:

1. Physical Indicators at Birth

If you notice any of the following immediately after delivery, it may indicate a physical trauma or neurological event:

  • Seizures within the first 48 hours.

  • Limpness or a lack of muscle tone (often called "floppy baby").

  • Fractures or visible bruising on the head, neck, or shoulders.

  • Weakness in one arm or a hand that stays in a "claw-like" position (potential Erb’s Palsy).

2. Feeding and Respiratory Issues

A baby who struggles significantly to swallow, coughs excessively during feedings, or requires resuscitation at birth may have suffered trauma to the brain or cranial nerves. Persistent high-pitched crying or extreme irritability can also be a sign of neurological distress.

3. Missed Developmental Milestones

As the months go by, keep a close eye on your child’s growth. If your child is not sitting up, crawling, or tracking objects with their eyes by the expected age, it could be a delayed sign of Cerebral Palsy or other brain-related birth injuries.


Why Maryland Parents Must Act Quickly

In Maryland, the emotional and financial toll of a birth injury can be overwhelming. From specialized therapies to lifelong medical equipment, the costs are staggering. If a medical professional’s "standard of care" fell short, your family deserves the resources necessary to provide your child with the best possible life.

At Miller Stern Lawyers LLC, we understand that you aren't just looking for legal advice—you are looking for a dedicated advocate who will stand by your side. We are committed to uncovering the truth behind what happened in the delivery room. If you suspect your child’s condition was preventable, don't wait.

Contact Miller Stern Lawyers LLC today at (410) 529-3476 for a compassionate, confidential consultation.

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